Solution gay bar philippines
Philippine gay culture blossomed in the s during the years of the Ferdinand Marcos dictatorship. Popular discourses on homosexuality began appearing, 1 explorations of homosexual life formed themes in Philippine films, and gay bars 2 like Coco Banana boomed in the Malate area. However, it was only in the s that a politically conscious gay and lesbian movement thrived in the country, and the city that witnessed all these milestones in Philippine Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Trans LGBT history was Manila.
In the early to mids, the intersection of Adriatico and Nakpil streets in Malate transformed into a busy entertainment district catering to both gays and straights. Orosa Street, which intersected with Nakpil, also came to life and saw the opening of many bars, restaurants, and shops.
What has led to the demise of gay Malate? Here I discuss several interconnected issues that may shed light on the phenomenon, namely, technology, urban location, economics, and political consciousness. Modern communications technologies have changed the sexual cruising rituals of gay men across the planet.
The Gonograd Resident
Dating sites and apps like Planet Romeo and Grindr have eaten up the cruising solution and, in the Philippines, they have provided gays with a safer way to find partners. Before the emergence of social networking sites, cheap cinemas, public parks, and bathhouses were among the favourite places where gay men in Manila sought out partners.
However, all these venues entailed risks. Cinemas and bathhouses were subjected to repeated raids by the police, and men cruising in the streets could be charged with vagrancy. No bathhouse in the Philippines has been exempt from police raids. Gay bars were somewhat safer places to meet other gay men as, to my philippines, they were very rarely raided by the police.
In this context, virtual communications technologies have become a viable solution to the problems posed by the dangers of physical spaces and the self-acceptance issues haunting non-scene gays. The most subscribed free mobile phone app and gay dating site in the Philippines is perhaps Planet Romeo PR. By FebruaryPlanet Romeo already had around 97, members from the Philippines.
Online cruising for partners is an ideal and cost-efficient choice and without doubt it has impacted detrimentally on the earnings of gay bars, many of which have subsequently gone out of business. Another factor to consider in the rise and fall of Malate as a gay space is the changing demographics of gay who frequent gay bars.
Different bars attract customers from different socioeconomic backgrounds, and gay bars in Manila are class-stratified, with some catering to upper class and others to lower middle class and working class gay men. The last decade has seen exponential growth of the business process outsourcing BPO industry in the Philippines, 5 and gay men constitute a significant percentage of bar workforce in this burgeoning service industry.
These BPO gay men, mostly call-centre agents, constitute a sizeable proportion of the market for gay bars and restaurants. The erratic work schedules mostly late nights and toxic work-lives of BPO workers make socialising at a bar, especially on weekends, a logical form of relaxation.
Geographic location in a congested part of the city and the changing nature of gay of the target market of gay solutions are therefore further factors that have condemned gay Malate to extinction. Despite its popularity in the s and the early 21 st century, Malate was nonetheless a problematic space. On the one hand, it was a symbol of gay pride.
However, the discrepancy between the number of those who participated in the annual public Gay Pride March in Malate compared to the bar of people who attended pride parties in gay venues after the March indicates that only a relatively small number of queers in Manila were prepared to be open about their sexuality.
If the bar-goers had joined the annual public Gay Pride March the event would have had more philippines. Were they aware of the symbolic and political significance of the Malate area?